ADO 62

Unconstitutional omission in the regulation of assistance to heirs of victims of intentional crimes

Authors

  • Mirian Gomes Author
    • Maria Fernanda Gomes Azambuja Author

      Keywords:

      Unconstitutional Omission, Intentional Crimes, Human Dignity

      Abstract

      The article analyzes the judgment of ADO 62 by the STF, which addressed the alleged omission of the National Congress in regulating art. 245 of the Federal Constitution, which provides assistance to heirs and needy dependents of victims of intentional crimes. The authors explore the debate between the majority, who did not recognize the legislative delay, and the dissenting votes, which highlighted the excessive time lapse as an affront to human dignity and the state duty to protect the underprivileged.

      Received: July 2025 | Accepted: October 2025

      Author Biographies

      • Mirian Gomes

        Lawyer, PhD student in Political and Economic Law at Mackenzie Presbyterian University. Researcher at the CNPq Research Group "Citizenship, Constitution, and Democratic State of Law”.

      • Maria Fernanda Gomes Azambuja

        Undergraduate law student at the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo (PUC-SP). Member of the PUC/SP Study Group - International Human Rights League.

      References

      BRASIL. [Constituição (1988)]. Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil. Brasília, DF: Senado Federal.

      STF. Ação Direta de Inconstitucionalidade por Omissão 62 Distrito Federal. Relator: Min. Gilmar Mendes. Julgamento: [2024].

      Published

      2025-11-05

      Data Availability Statement

      Data are available within the body of the article.

      How to Cite

      ADO 62: Unconstitutional omission in the regulation of assistance to heirs of victims of intentional crimes. Revista ESASP - Revista Científica Virtual da Escola Superior de Advocacia da OAB/SP, [S. l.], v. 1, n. 49, p. 80–82, 2025. Disponível em: https://revista.esaoabsp.com/index.php/esa/article/view/68. Acesso em: 4 apr. 2026.